To ensure transparency from health care providers and protect patients from unexpected fees on bills, State Senator Steve Stadelman championed a new law that requires hospitals to be more explicit about the fees included in their services.

“Seeking medical help is already expensive,” said Stadelman (D-Rockford). “Hospitals shouldn’t be tacking on fees to patients bills without prior discussion about costs.”

The new law requires hospitals to develop a policy to inform patients they may be charged a facility fee, if applicable, for outpatient services separate from a professional fee. Facility fees are charges imposed by health care facilities for the use of their space, equipment and administrative services, whereas professional fees cover the cost of the professional providing the care. The lack of transparency between the two has made patients feel like they are being double charged for their visit.

“Hospitals owe it to their patients to be more up front about cost and fees,” said Stadelman. “This new law will now ensure that level of transparency.”

House Bill 1431 was signed into law Friday and goes into effect Jan. 1, 2026.